Understanding Dermatitis — Symptoms

Skin Allergy Reaction on Individual’s Arm

What Are the Symptoms of Dermatitis?

The primary symptom of dermatitis, or skin inflammation, manifests as dry, red, and itchy skin.

Dermatitis presents in various forms, and symptoms may differ based on the specific type.

Contact Dermatitis Contact dermatitis, resulting from exposure to an irritant or an allergic reaction, typically exhibits as a red, itchy rash confined to the area of skin in contact with the triggering substance.

Nummular Dermatitis Nummular dermatitis, prevalent among individuals with dry skin or residing in arid climates, appears as red, itchy circular patches of weeping, scaly, or crusted skin.

Seborrheic Dermatitis Seborrheic dermatitis, commonly known as cradle cap in infants, is characterized by greasy, yellowish scales on the scalp, eyebrows, behind the ears, and around the nose.

Stasis Dermatitis Stasis dermatitis causes scaling, darkening, and swelling of the lower legs. Occasionally, ulcerated or open skin surfaces inside the lower legs and around the ankles.

Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema) Atopic dermatitis (eczema) often leads to intense, persistent skin itchiness. However, itchiness may sometimes stem from dry skin alone.

Contact our Simi Valley dermatology office regarding dermatitis if:

  • Your skin exhibits oozing sores, honey-yellow crusting, redness, swelling, tenderness, or other signs of infection, which may necessitate treatment with antibiotics or other medications.
  • The affected skin fails to respond to over-the-counter creams or medicated shampoos, warranting a medical diagnosis and treatment.
  • You come into contact with someone infected with the herpes simplex virus while experiencing a flare-up of atopic dermatitis (eczema), increasing your risk of contracting the viral condition.

Recognizing dermatitis symptoms is vital for timely and effective management. Whether it’s the red, itchy rash of contact dermatitis, the circular patches characteristic of nummular dermatitis, the greasy scales associated with seborrheic dermatitis, or the lower leg complications seen in stasis dermatitis, understanding these signs enables targeted intervention. Particularly in cases of atopic dermatitis (eczema), where persistent itchiness may indicate more than just dry skin, seeking professional assistance from our dermatologist is essential. If you notice oozing sores, crusting, swelling, or signs of infection, or if over-the-counter remedies prove ineffective, do not hesitate to reach out to our dermatology office. Timely intervention can significantly impact the management and alleviation of dermatitis symptoms. Your skin’s health remains our top priority.